Lifeline
In the context of telecommunications and residential broadband, Lifeline is a federal program designed to ensure that low-income households have access to affordable communication services. The program, administered by the Federal Communications Commission (FCC), offers monthly discounts on telephone, wireless, or broadband internet services to qualifying individuals and families.
Key aspects of the Lifeline program include:
- Eligibility: To qualify for Lifeline, households must meet certain income requirements or participate in government assistance programs such as Medicaid, Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), or Federal Public Housing Assistance.
- Service discounts: Eligible households can receive a monthly discount on their chosen telecommunications service, which can be applied to landline telephone, wireless phone, or broadband internet. The discount amount may vary depending on the state and the service provider.
- Service providers: Lifeline services are offered through participating telecommunications companies, including landline telephone providers, wireless carriers, and broadband internet service providers (ISPs). These companies must be approved by the FCC to participate in the program.
- Application process: To enroll in Lifeline, eligible households must apply through a participating service provider or a state agency that administers the program. Applicants must provide proof of eligibility and certify that they meet the program's requirements.
The Lifeline program plays a crucial role in bridging the digital divide by making telecommunications services more affordable for low-income households. Access to reliable telephone and broadband internet services is essential for staying connected with family and friends, seeking employment opportunities, accessing educational resources, and participating in the digital economy.